Modeling Concentration Dynamics under Michaelis–Menten Kinetics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62486/978-9915-9851-0-7_202644Keywords:
Enzymatic reactions, Mathematical modeling, Non-linear differential equations, Akbari Ganji’s method, hyperbolic function methodAbstract
A theoretical model simulates substrate-to-fructose conversion by enzymatic reactions, described using a nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation based on Michaelis–Menten kinetics. The model’s one-dimensional boundary value problem mimics processes in catalytic membranes or bioreactors, solved both analytically and numerically. Key methods include the Akbari-Ganji and hyperbolic function approaches, providing robust expressions for substrate concentration and flux dependent on pore-level Thiele modulus and kinetic parameters. Analytical and numerical results show satisfactory agreement, supporting the methods’ reliability. Sensitivity analysis reveals how kinetic parameters impact substrate utilization—information valuable for optimizing industrial enzymatic processes in chemical and biochemical engineering.
References
1. Marshall, R.O.; Kooi, E.R.; Enzymatic conversion of D-glucose to D-fructose. Science, 1957,125, 648-9.
2. Chemistry LibreTexts. Michaelis-Menten kinetics: Principles, equation & uses. 2024. https://chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Biological_Chemistry/Supplemental_Modules_(Biological_Chemistry)/Enzymes/Enzymatic_Kinetics/Michaelis Menten_Kinetics.
3. Dadvar, M.; Sahimi, M.; Pore network model of deactivation of immobilized glucose isomerase in packed-bed reactors. Part III: Multiscale modelling. Chem. Eng. Sci., 2003, 58, 4935 – 4951.
4. Dadvar, M.; Sahimi, M.; Pore network model of deactivation of immobilized glucose isomerase in packed-bed reactors. II. Three-dimensional simulation at the particle level. Chem. Eng. Sci., 2002, 57, 939.
5. Dadvar, M.; Sohrabi, M.; Sahimi, M.; Pore network model of deactivation of immobilized glucose isomerase in packed-bed reactors. I. Two-dimensional simulation at the particle level. Chem. Eng. Sci., 2001,56, 2803
6. Margret Ponrani, V.; Rajendran, L., Mathematical modelling of steady-state concentration in immobilized glucose isomerase of packed-bed reactors. J Math Chem., 2012, 50, 1333–1346.
7.Ananthaswamy, V.; Padmavathi, P.; Rajendran, L; Simple Analytical Expressions of the Steady State Concentration and Flux in Immobilized Glucose Isomerase of Packed - Bed Reactors. Rev. bioinforma. biom., 2014, 3, 29-37.
8.Selvi, M. S. M.; Hariharan, G. Wavelet-Based Analytical Algorithm for Solving Steady-State Concentration in Immobilized Glucose Isomerase of Packed-Bed Reactor Model. J Membrane Biol., 2016. 249(4), 559-68.
9. Chitra Devi, M.; Pirabaharan, P.; Rajendran, L.; Abukhaled, M.; Amperometric biosensors in an uncompetitive inhibition process: a complete theoretical and numerical analysis, React. Kinet. Mech. Catal., 2021, 133, 655–668.
10. He, JH.; El-Dib, Y.O.; Mady, A.A.; Homotopy Perturbation Method for the Fractal Toda Oscillator, Fractal Fract., 2021, 5, 93.
11. He, JH.; El Dib, Y.O.; Homotropy perturbation method with three expansions, J Math Chem., 2021, 59(4),1139-1150.
12. Akbari, M.R.; Akbari, S.; Kalantari, E.; Ganji, D.D.; Akbari-Ganjis method AGM to chemical reactor design for non-isothermal and non-adiabatic of mixed flow reactors. J. Chem. Eng. Mater. Sci., 2020, 11(1), 1-9.
13. Akbari, N.; Gholinia, M.; Gholinia, S.; Dabbaghian, S.; Ganji, D.D.; Analytical and numerical study of hydrodynamic nano fluid flow in a two –dimensional semi-porous channel with transverse magnetic field. Sigma. J Eng & Nat Sci., 2018, 36 (3), 587-608.
14. Jeyabarathi, P, Rajendran L, Abukhaled, M Semi-analytical expressions for the concentrations and effectiveness factor for the three general catalyst shapes. Reac Kinet Mech Cat. (2022) 135, 1739–1754.
17. JH. He Taylor series solution for a third order boundary value problem arising in
Architectural Engineering. Ain Shams Eng. J., 11(4),2020,1411-1414.
18. Wazwaz, AM.; Optical bright and dark soliton solutions for coupled nonlinear Schrödinger (CNLS) equations by the variational iteration method. Optik., 2020, 207, 164457.
19. Abukhaled, M.; Variational Iteration Method for Nonlinear Singular Two-Point Boundary Value Problems Arising in Human Physiology, J. Math., 2013,1-4
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 P. Jeyabarathi, L. Rajendran (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.